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The first step to a nursing career is getting into nursing school. Nursing school helps prepare you with the knowledge and skills you need to pass your licensure exam to begin a career in nursing.

Use the guide below to compare degree paths, walk through the five steps to get into nursing school, and find answers to common questions.

In This Guide

• Compare Nursing Degree Paths
• Step 1: Find the Right Program and Degree
• Step 2: Satisfy the Prerequisites
• Step 3: Fill Out an Application
• Step 4: Apply for Financial Aid
• Step 5: Enroll
• Frequently Asked Questions

Compare Nursing Degree Paths

The right program depends on your background, your licensure goals, and how soon you want to enter the field. Here’s how the main nursing degree paths compare:

Program	Who it’s for	What it helps prepare you for
ADN	Students who want a quicker entry point into nursing.	Prepares you to take the NCLEX-RN exam and pursue RN licensure.
BSN	Students who want a bachelor’s-level nursing education.	Prepares you for RN licensure and builds a foundation for leadership roles and graduate study.
LVN to BSN	Licensed vocational nurses who are ready to earn a bachelor’s degree.	Builds on your LVN experience to help you prepare for the BSN and RN licensure.
RN to BSN	Licensed RNs who want to complete a bachelor’s degree.	Helps you expand your nursing knowledge and prepare for broader responsibilities.
Direct-Entry MSN	Students who hold a bachelor’s degree in another field and want to become a registered nurse.	Prepares you for RN licensure and a master’s-level start in nursing.
MSN	Nurses who hold a BSN and want to pursue graduate study.	Helps prepare you for advanced practice and leadership roles.
RN to MSN	RNs ready to move toward graduate-level preparation.	Bridges your RN experience toward a master’s degree.
DNP	Nurses who want doctoral-level preparation.	Prepares you for the highest level of clinical and leadership practice in nursing.

¹ú²úÖ÷²¥ is a healthcare-focused university with campuses in California, Texas, and Florida, as well as online options. WCU offers nursing programs at each of these levels: BSN, LVN to BSN, RN to BSN, MSN, RN to MSN, and DNP, along with a Direct-Entry MSN at its Miami campus for students who already hold a bachelor’s degree in another field. WCU’s BSN program includes an accelerated pace and builds general education courses into the curriculum, so eligible students can enroll directly from high school without completing prerequisite courses first.

STEP 1: Find the Right Program and Degree

Did you know there are multiple nursing degree options? You can become a registered nurse (RN) with only an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN). However, some states and employers are requiring nurses to earn their Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).

• 25% of hospitals and other healthcare settings , and 69.8% have a strong preference for BSN program graduates, according to a 2023 survey by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN).
• , such as New York, require RNs to complete BSN degrees.

Additionally, some advanced nursing roles, such as nurse practitioner (NP) roles, require a master’s degree or doctorate. For working nurses, an online program such as WCU’s Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) can be the right choice. And if you already hold a bachelor’s degree in a non-nursing field, a Direct-Entry MSN can help you prepare to become a registered nurse while earning a master’s degree.

The first step to getting into nursing school is to decide what degree you want, and find a program that aligns with your needs. Here are some good questions to ask when researching schools:

• Is it an accredited nursing program?
• Do they offer the degree you want?
• Is there a waitlist to get into the nursing program?
• What kind of hands-on training do they provide? Can you take a tour of the classrooms or simulation labs?
• What are the clinical rotation requirements and opportunities for placement?
• How big is the program?
• Do they offer financial aid?
• Is it a flexible nursing program that fits into your schedule?

Try to attend an information session or a schedule a one-on-one call with an admissions advisor. This is the best way to make sure you have all the information you need before committing to a school.

STEP 2: Satisfy the Prerequisites

Once you have narrowed down your list to a handful of nursing schools, take a look at their prerequisites. These will vary by program but might include any of the following:

• GPA requirements
• Entrance exams (ACT, SAT, HESI)
• General education requirements

While some programs will require that you have completed some general education requirements, others will not. For example, when you enroll in ¹ú²úÖ÷²¥â€™s BSN program, all classes are included in the program. This means you could enroll at WCU straight out of high school, without completing any other prerequisite courses.

For more advanced nursing programs there may be more requirements, such as a previously earned nursing degree or nursing experience. For example, WCU’s online Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) program requires that you have a BSN and a valid RN license. You can always check our catalog for admission requirements for our and in nursing.

You can also review the general admission requirements and transfer credit information on the WCU website. Eligible previous coursework will need to be evaluated to see which credits are transferable.

STEP 3: Fill Out an Application

The application process will also vary between nursing schools. Your nursing school application process may require any of the following:

• Application fee
• Essays
• Letters of recommendation
• Interview with a program representative
• Unofficial or official copies of your transcripts

If you’re interested in enrolling in a WCU nursing program, you can .

STEP 4: Apply for Financial Aid

Start filling out the (FAFSA) before you get your acceptance. The information from your FAFSA is used by schools to determine financial aid eligibility, so make sure you keep track of deadlines.

Pro tip: For a quick overview of what you can expect on the form, check out Your Quick Guide to Filling Out the FAFSA on our blog.

In addition to completing the FAFSA, research and apply for nursing scholarships. Employers and foundations provide a variety of scholarships every year. In fact, are offered annually.

Find out if your employer offers scholarships or tuition assistance, and just begin with a simple web search. Apply for as many scholarships as you can to maximize your chances for funding. More is more!

And if you’re applying to a WCU nursing program, make sure to explore our scholarships and grants. Financial aid and scholarships are available for those who qualify.

STEP 5: Enroll!

Once you receive acceptance, it’s time to enroll! The enrollment process may include steps such as confirming your information, submitting official copies of your transcript, and signing up for classes.

Most universities will include a student orientation. This is when you will learn about student resources and get set up for your classes. Once you have completed orientation, you are all set to begin your nursing education!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the steps to get into nursing school?

Getting into nursing school comes down to five steps. First, decide which nursing degree fits your goals: an ADN, a BSN, or an advanced degree, then find an accredited program, complete any prerequisites and entrance exams, submit your application, apply for aid through the , and enroll once you’re accepted.

What degree do you need to become a registered nurse?

You can become a registered nurse with an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). Some states and employers require or prefer a BSN. According to a , 25% of hospitals and other healthcare settings require new hires to have a BSN and 69.8% strongly prefer BSN graduates.

What GPA do you need to get into nursing school?

There’s no single answer; GPA requirements vary by program. Many nursing schools set a minimum GPA and may also require entrance exams and prerequisite coursework, so check each program’s requirements directly. You can review admission requirements for WCU programs and confirm details in the university catalog.

Is it hard to get into nursing school?

The nursing school application process is more straightforward than many people expect. Once you know the steps: choosing a program, meeting prerequisites, applying, securing financial aid, and enrolling, it becomes much more manageable. Requirements vary by school, so the best way to prepare is to attend an information session or talk one-on-one with an admissions advisor.

How do you pay for nursing school?

Most students combine federal aid, scholarships, and grants. Start by completing the to determine your eligibility for federal student aid, then research nursing scholarships from schools, employers, and foundations. You can also explore WCU’s scholarships and grants. Financial aid and scholarships are available for those who qualify.

Can you become a nurse practitioner after nursing school?

Yes. After you become a registered nurse, you can prepare for an advanced practice role such as a family nurse practitioner (FNP) by earning a graduate degree. An FNP is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who helps provide primary care across the lifespan. Depending on your current credentials, you might enter through an MSN – FNP, an RN to MSN – FNP, or a Post-Master’s Certificate in FNP.

Does WCU offer online nursing programs?

Yes. WCU offers online graduate nursing programs, including the MSN, the DNP, and nurse practitioner tracks like the FNP. Distance education programs are delivered from campuses in California and Texas and may not be available to residents in all states. On-campus programs include in-person labs and clinical experiences.

Does WCU offer an accelerated BSN program?

Yes. WCU’s BSN program includes an accelerated pace for students who want to move through the curriculum at a faster pace than a traditional track, and WCU also offers an LVN to BSN option for licensed vocational nurses. You can explore WCU’s accelerated nursing programs to see what fits your schedule.

What should I look for when comparing private nursing schools?

Focus on what the program requires and what it helps prepare you to do and not the name alone. Compare accreditation, program length and pace, admission requirements, clinical hour requirements and placement support, simulation labs, schedule flexibility, and campus or online access. WCU is a healthcare-focused university with campuses in California, Texas, and Florida, as well as online options.

How do I find the right nursing school near me?

Start with the degree you want, then compare programs by campus location, commute, online availability, and clinical placement locations. WCU has campuses in California, Texas, and Florida and offers online graduate nursing programs so that you can weigh in-person and online options together. Schedule an information session to talk through the location and format that fits your life.

What nursing options are there for working adults or LVNs?

Working adults often look at RN to BSN, RN to MSN, or MSN programs with online or flexible options, while licensed vocational nurses may consider an LVN to BSN bridge. WCU offers both flexible and accelerated options so you can find a schedule that fits your life.

What’s the difference between ADN, BSN, MSN, and DNP programs?

Each degree prepares you for a different point in a nursing career:

• ADN: an entry-level nursing degree that helps prepare you to take the NCLEX-RN exam and pursue RN licensure.
• BSN: a bachelor’s-level nursing degree that supports broader career options and graduate study.
• MSN: a graduate nursing degree for advanced practice or leadership preparation.
• DNP: a doctoral nursing degree for the highest level of clinical and leadership preparation.

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WCU provides career guidance and assistance but cannot guarantee employment. The views and opinions expressed are those of the individuals and do not necessarily reflect the beliefs or position of the school or of any instructor or student.